1、酸洗活性炭英語(yǔ)

Acid-washed activated carbon is a type of activated carbon that has undergone an acid treatment to remove impurities and create a more porous surface. The process involves soaking the activated carbon in a solution of hydrochloric or sulfuric acid, which dissolves any residual minerals or organic compounds. This results in a more effective and efficient adsorbent material that is widely used in various industrial applications.

One of the main advantages of acid-washed activated carbon is its increased surface area. The acid treatment removes surface impurities and opens up the pores of the carbon, allowing it to adsorb more effectively. This makes it a popular choice for applications that require high levels of adsorption, such as wastewater treatment, air purification, and gas purification.

Another benefit of acid-washed activated carbon is its resistance to organic fouling. Because the carbon has been treated with acid, it is less prone to build-up of organic molecules on its surface. This means that it can be used for a longer period of time without needing to be replaced or regenerated.

Overall, acid-washed activated carbon is an essential material for various industrial applications. Its porous surface and high adsorption capacity make it an effective tool for removing impurities and pollutants from air and water streams.

2、活性炭酸洗工藝流程圖

活性炭酸洗工藝流程圖是一種先進(jìn)的環(huán)保清洗技術(shù)，因其具有清洗效果好、工藝簡(jiǎn)單、安全環(huán)保等優(yōu)勢(shì)而受到廣泛關(guān)注。

根據(jù)流程圖，首先將待清洗的衣物置于洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)，隨后加入適量的活性炭酸洗劑。洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)的機(jī)械攪拌器將衣物與洗劑混合，同時(shí)將其噴灑到粉碎后的固體二氧化碳中。這時(shí)，洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)的溫度和壓力逐漸升高，二氧化碳開始轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)多相流，將洗劑和污漬分子徹底分離。在洗滌過(guò)程中，洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)的機(jī)械攪拌器不斷攪拌，使衣物更徹底地受到清洗。

整個(gè)流程完成后，洗衣機(jī)會(huì)將液態(tài)二氧化碳和洗劑分別回收處理，通過(guò)精細(xì)的分離技術(shù)分離，并進(jìn)行回收。整個(gè)流程非常環(huán)保、高效、安全。因此，活性炭酸洗得到廣泛的應(yīng)用，對(duì)于提升人們的整體生活品質(zhì)有著重要意義。

3、活性炭酸洗用什么酸

活性炭酸洗是目前流行的一種洗滌方式，它能夠深層清潔衣物，同時(shí)保持衣物的柔軟和舒適。在這種洗滌方式中，需要用到一種酸性物質(zhì)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)pH值，從而確保洗滌效果。

一般來(lái)說(shuō)，可以使用檸檬酸、醋酸或者酒石酸作為酸性調(diào)節(jié)劑。這些酸性物質(zhì)都能夠有效地降低洗滌液的pH值，使其更接近于中性甚至略微酸性，從而增強(qiáng)活性炭的洗滌效果。此外，這些酸性物質(zhì)本身也具有一定的清潔作用，能夠去除污漬和異味。

需要注意的是，使用酸性物質(zhì)調(diào)節(jié)pH值時(shí)，應(yīng)控制好用量和濃度。過(guò)多的酸性物質(zhì)會(huì)導(dǎo)致衣物褪色或變色，過(guò)少的則無(wú)法發(fā)揮調(diào)節(jié)作用。此外，有些衣物或者材質(zhì)對(duì)酸性物質(zhì)比較敏感，應(yīng)當(dāng)謹(jǐn)慎使用或選擇其他酸性物質(zhì)替代。

綜上所述，活性炭酸洗需要用到酸性物質(zhì)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)pH值，檸檬酸、醋酸、酒石酸等都是常見的選擇。在使用時(shí)，要控制好用量和濃度，以確保達(dá)到最佳的洗滌效果。

4、活性炭專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)英文

Activated carbon, also known as activated charcoal, is a highly porous material used to purify and filter a variety of substances. As a specialist in this field, it is important to have a strong grasp of the essential terminology.

One crucial term is "microporosity," referring to the tiny pores within the activated carbon that allow it to trap and hold various contaminants. "Adsorption" is another key concept, defined as the process by which dissolved or suspended substances are attracted to the surface of the activated carbon and attached to it.

"Surface area" is another important term, as activated carbon can have incredibly high surface areas due to the extensive network of pores. This enhances its adsorption capabilities and makes it a highly effective purification agent.

Other useful terms include "activation," which refers to the process by which raw materials are treated to create the porous structure of activated carbon, and "regeneration," which involves restoring the adsorption capacity of spent carbon by stripping away the trapped contaminants.

Being fluent in these terms and concepts is essential for success in the field of activated carbon, where precise control over the material's properties and optimization of its performance is critical in a diverse range of applications.